Histopedia

In the dark alleves of Italy’s underworld, a mysterious organization has been shaping the country’s history for centuries. The Italian Mafia, also known as Cosa Nostra, is a powerful and feared entity that has infiltrated every aspect of Italian society.

The Mafia’s roots date back to the 19th century in Sicily, where it emerged as a secret society. Its name, “Mafia,” is believed to have originated from the Sicilian word “maffia,” meaning “boldness” or “bravado.” Initially, the Mafia presented itself as a group of vigilantes, protecting the people from oppressive rulers. However, it soon evolved into a complex network of organized crime, exploiting the vulnerable and amassing wealth and power.

The Italian Mafia is a hierarchical organization, with a strict code of conduct and a powerful leader, known as the “Capo dei Capi.” The structure is divided into families, each controlling a specific territory. Members, known as “made men,” are sworn to secrecy and loyalty, with a code of silence, “omertà,” governing their actions.

The Mafia’s influence extends far beyond Italy’s borders, with involvement in:

• Narcotics trafficking
• Extortion
• Money laundering
• Construction and real estate
• Prostitution

Their reach is global, with connections in Europe, the Americas, and beyond.

Key Facts:

• The Italian Mafia is estimated to have over 150,000 members worldwide
• It’s considered one of the most powerful organized crime groups globally
• The Mafia’s annual revenue is estimated to be over $100 billion